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Showing 3 results for Content Analysis
Mohammad Namazi , Hossein Rajabdoory, Volume 3, Issue 6 (2-2019)
Abstract
The ethical oath is the most important moral covenant of professionals. The purpose of this research is to develop an ethical oath for Iranian accountants. In this regard, using the "Archival Method" of oaths of various professions including Kenyan auditors' oath, Texas accountants' oath, South African accountants' oath, Irish accountants' oath, Geneva oath, MBA oath, University directors' oath, economists' oath, Dutch bankers’ oath, National Association of Personal Financial Advisers’ oath, Hippocratic Financial Oath, financial and banking oath, and asset managers’ oath, were investigated and undergone "content analysis". Then, by creating a conceptual model, the weaknesses of the ethical oath of the Iranian Association of Certified Public Accountants (IACPA) is examined in five categories of form and face, content, stakeholders, principles, norms, and values. In the following, using the template and also the model of sustainable development of accounting ethics in Iran, and based on the ethical oath of the IACPA, attempts are made to overcome the observed deficiencies and to introduce a new version of the oath in Iran on the basis of the relevant documentation. Also, changes were made based on the Delphi technique from the viewpoint of professional and academic experts.The findings show that the proposed oath overcome the deficiencies in the ethical oath of the IACPA. Also, changes were made from Using the "Delphi Technique" based on the view of 14 people of professional and academic experts. The findings showed that the most important from the experts' point of view are norms and values, and the least important for the form. As a result, the proposed invoice for accounting was presented.
Mahnaz Mahmoudkhani, Ali Rahmani, Saeid Homayoun, Leili Niakan, Volume 6, Issue 11 (8-2021)
Abstract
The reporting approach is not limited to disclose financial events in accounting. Therefore, in response to stakeholder demand and increased accountability to society, many companies around the world publish their information about environmental, social, and governance performance, which are known as sustainability reporting. The purpose of this study is to identify the environmental, social, and governance components in the insurance industry. Qualitative content analysis was used to identify the components of sustainability. Twelve sustainability reports of foreign insurance companies with the highest environmental, social and Governance scores in the Thomson Reuters database were selected by purposive sampling method. Findings showed that the components of sustainability reporting include important general information of company, sustainable investment, sustainable insurance, environmental issues, customers and employees, Diversity, social inclusion and fair opportunities, risk management, education and development, health and Welfare, compliance management, climate change, supply chain, organization integrity, Leadership structure, corporate citizen activity, and information technology. The findings also suggest that insurance companies consider a wide range of stakeholders as the target audience for their sustainability reports. The results of this study can be used by Iranian insurance companies to prepare sustainability reports.
Dr Mahnaz Molanazari, Fatemeh Geramirad, Volume 6, Issue 12 (3-2022)
Abstract
TEMPLATE-JPFI Analysis of the scientific flow plays an essential role in identifying important research areas that reflect developments, challenges, and solutions in a scientific field. In this regard, this study aims to identify the currents and areas of research in behavioral accounting in the international arena. This research is a descriptive application that has been done by content analysis and scientometric methods. An example of this research is 998 articles in the field of behavioral accounting that have been indexed in the Web of Science database from 1970 to 2022. Data analysis was performed using Vosviewer and Overview software. Findings indicate that research in this field can be classified into 6 clusters, risk, decision making, desirability, loss avoidance, and behavioral finance are the most critical research areas in this field. Also, the evolution of theories in this respectively (from oldest to newest) is) are: (1) the theory of expected utility and desirability (2) the theory of cumulative perspective and perspective (3) the theory of games (4) Behavioral decision-making theory (5) Regret theory (6) Mental accounting theory (7) Organizational behavior theory.
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